Peruvian wool products are very popular. They are distinguished by a special tenderness and a texture pleasant to the skin. Read on about the methods of obtaining this type of wool, as well as its features.
Peruvian wool
The basis of raw materials for the manufacture of yarn is mined in Peru. Therefore, the resulting material is called Peruvian wool. For its manufacture, high alpaca wool is taken. This type of animal fiber is one of the most expensive in the world. A distinctive characteristic of this composition is that the fibers have good thermoregulating properties. They can expand under the influence of cold and, on the contrary, shrink at warmer temperatures.
Great importance is attached to the fatness of the sheep. In such animals, the skin surface is more even and dense, and the coat is more elastic and well-sheared. The hair must be dry during the haircut.
IMPORTANT! In ordinary sheep, the wool has coarser fibers with characteristic curls. It can be prickly and cause discomfort.
How to get wool
The hair trimmed from animals is manually sorted depending on color, thickness and other quality characteristics. Thinner and longer fibers are selected for the production of elite types of yarn. Consider several stages of wool production:
- Cleaning up. Using a special machine, the process of separating the burdock is carried out;
- Further torn and torn garbage;
- Wash. Raw materials are washed in special immersion and squeezing baths, and then sent to a tumble dryer;
- Combing and alignment of fibers. The result is a tops. Most often it is mixed with other natural compounds, such as cotton or silk;
- Sending the tops to spinning machines, where the threads acquire the form necessary for buyers;
- Staining. The material has a variety of shades that range from light white and gray to dark brown and black. It lends itself well to coloring, so in shops you can find a wide variety of shades. The result is a soft and silky yarn that has a slight sheen.
REFERENCE! The use of chemical compounds in the manufacturing process of yarn is minimized, which makes this product environmentally friendly.
Features
By its properties, the material is not inferior to any of the other varieties of yarn. It has the following distinctive features and advantages:
- Thermoregulation. It conducts air well and retains heat;
- Hypoallergenicity. This material does not cause allergies and does not irritate the skin;
- Durability and wear resistance. On things related from this material, spools never appear;
- Water repellent properties;
- Resistance to pollution, since it does not contain sebum;
- Convenience and simplicity in knitting. The yarn threads are very thick, so the products are voluminous and knit quickly.
This material is chosen by both beginners and more experienced craftswomen. It is possible to learn to knit from such yarn in two evenings, resting after the main work or study. The thread has a thickness of 7-8 mm., Is not confused and easily fits into a beautiful pattern. In the process, she does not rub her fingers, which can not be said about other varieties. You can knit a variety of models of scarves, snoods, hats, mittens, pullovers and even bags.
ATTENTION! Things from this type of material require gentle washing in cold water with the addition of mild detergents.
Peruvian wool meets all international quality standards and can satisfy the needs of the most demanding customers. Thanks to the choice of this material, the knitting process will turn into a real pleasure.
