Boxing gloves are the main element of the equipment of a boxer, professional and amateur, experienced and beginner. For comfortable and safe training and competition, it is important to choose them correctly.
Reference! Already the ancient Greek fighters of pankration put on their hands something similar to the modern version of gloves.
Boxing gloves: what types are there?
Since the first half of the last century, boxing equipment has acquired its current appearance. Various modifications appeared.
Important! Sparring paws should not be confused with gloves - they are classified as shells.
Amateur
Training
The appointment follows from the name, and the weight and shape can be any, depending on the weight category of the owner. As a rule, not too expensive if you take a pair of artificial leather (there are also natural ones). Of all the boxers, the most budget ones . Must be quite heavy (at least 16 ounces): this will help soften the blow, protect yourself from injuries and not cripple the partner.
Important! The main property of gloves is functionality. Appearance is the last thing to worry about!
For professionals
They are made for seriously engaged in boxing, with full-contact hard fights, therefore this type of equipment is the most durable and reliable. Only natural leather and filler are taken for their manufacture. The weight of such a glove ranges from 6 to 12 ounces, which depends on:
weight category of the athlete; - class duel.
- The blow in such a model will be softened to a minimum, although the boxer's hands will be protected.
Shell
This is another kind of training gloves that are not designed for sparring - they train on the punching bag. Their difference in the density of the external side in comparison with the internal . “Shells” are lighter than the usual training version (moreover, more durable material is used on them) and they leave the opportunity to clench your fingers into a fist.
Universal
These boxers are created on the principle of “two in one” - they are used both training and shell. Of course, the increased load will make them unusable faster. Special requirements - to the shock-absorbing properties of the packing, which should be:
- durable;
- retaining a sense of contact when struck;
- not too harsh.
Important! Doing without two (or better - three) pairs of boxers will not succeed for a novice athlete. For example, to universal you can pick up shells.
With weights
They are a kind of training option, but with development tools:
speed - stamina.
Such boxers take, if necessary, to increase the intensity of training. Weighting agents attached to cuffs can reach 2 kg. After removing them, you can get the usual training option.
Combat
Designed for strong shocks, therefore, their manufacture takes into account the bending angle of the thumb. The exact following of the anatomy allows you to create equipment in which strong blows will be delivered.
Types of gloves by the method of fastening on the wrists
The type of fixation is another basis for classification.
With lacing
With Velcro
Most often bought by beginners, as they are easy to operate . Do not neglect them and more experienced boxers. To put on and take off such a model will turn out without assistance, which is very convenient.
Important! Bandages are mandatory for gloves - both to minimize injuries, and to extend the life of the equipment. Boxers need to be measured on them - otherwise there is a risk that a hand in bandages will then not crawl into the glove. Pay attention to the presence of a strip of fabric between the thumb and other fingers inside the product - it is needed to protect the thumb.
According to the age
Finally, there is a classification by gender and age. The model for men will differ from the female one, and the adult version will be different from the children's one.
Men's
Women
In addition to the understandable difference in size and weight, they also differ in the anatomical shape, taking into account the structure of the female hand.
Important! It is not recommended to take a sports lady instead of a female model!
Baby
Child-friendly options will be smaller and easier. Equipped with enhanced protective properties. There are teenage gloves for athletes under 18 years of age.